The agriculture and agro-based industry minister Datuk Seri Ismail Sabri Yaakob
urged fishermen in Malaysia to sell thier catch directly to the consumers and
stop depending on middlemen. He stressed that the ministry will wipe out the
role played by the middlemen who have been exploiting the fishermen for
years.
Bravo,YB! But did you know that what you proposed had already
been tried some 28 years ago, and failed miserably?
At that time the middlemen(majority of them are Chinese,incidentally) had been
harshly accused as "blood suckers". Co-operatives were set up in every state
with the help of the government.Fishermen rushed to join these co-operatives as
members. They believed that they will be free from the iron grip of the Chinese
middlemen. Little did they realized it was just the beginning of their
nightmares.
Although these co-operatives were housed in big offices, with complex
refrigeration system and manned by personnel with high qualifications,but the
efficiency was extremely low.When the fishermen returned from the sea there was
no one at the jetty to wait for them.They had to find their own transportation
to ferry their catch to the office of the co-operatives.Worse still, when
arrived at the office, it was closed.When the officers were confronted later,
they gave tons of excuses.What could the poor fishermen do? They were
officers!
The consumers were not happy either. The price remained high,, but the freshness
of the fishes were not maintained. On top of that, the supply was also
erratic.
Mean while the middlemen suddenly found themselves out of job.They had to eat,
right? So they bought their own boats and employed workers to go to sea for
them. Their big regular customers like restaurants still preferred to buy from
them due to long standing good-will rather than the arrogant co-operative
officers.
In the good old days the fishermen could easily get a loan from the middlemen by
signing a simple IOU,for emergency like someone in the family suddenly fallen
sick, or paying for children books or other expenditures incurred in extra
curriculum activities.
But now to obtain a loan from the co-operatives,they
had to fill in many forms and wait for days,or weeks,or months to know the
result of the application.
In the end, the fishermen went back to "blood suckers" willingly. It was not
clear what were the functions of the co-operatives all these years after the
fishermen abandoned them. If they were doing their job, the minister would not
have hit out at the middlemen the way he did. He was obviously not happy with
the situation.
If the minister is thinking of asking the fishermen to man their stalls after
returning from the sea, then he should leave his air-contioned office and go
down to the field and get his feet wet.
The fishermen have a lot of chores to attend to, cleaning up their boats so that
they do not stint; remove tiny fishes and sea-shells which are stuck to the
nets, wash and mend the holes in the nets. They have not much time left for the
stalls.
If the selling of the fisherman's catch are left to the officers in government
owned agencies, it will surely fail. The officers would not care to do a good
job, they will say, "Kerja tak kerja, gaji jalan juga."
As regards to the suggestion for the fishermen to get involved with fishing
related business like ice factories, fishing boat servicing and value added fish
products, the same applied. They do not have time, these business need a lot of
attention, even experienced businessmen also shun away from these businesses.
Moreover, from where do they get the capital? Provide them with easy loans? Come
on, don't lead them into heavy debts as a result if these ventures fail.